The Sinai Trail is a 550-kilometer trek through the heart of Egypt’s desert, taking hikers through rugged mountains, rolling sand dunes, and historic sites that tell the story of one of the world’s most ancient civilizations. In this guide, we’ll break down the trail into its sections and provide unique tips to help you make the most of your journey.
Ras Shetan to Ein KiddĀ
The first section of the Sinai Trail takes you through the Ras Shetan Valley and into the desert, offering stunning views of the Gulf of Aqaba. This section of the trail can be challenging due to the steep ascent up the mountains, but the views of the sea and the surrounding landscape make it worth the effort. Here, youāll cross the territories of three Bedouin tribes and learn about their culture. This section is between 190-220 kilometers long and takes about 12 days to complete.Ā
Ein Kidd to St. KatherineĀ
The second section of the Sinai Trail takes you through the beautiful Wadi Arbaeen and the towering mountains of the central Sinai region. This section of the trail offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape, including the iconic Mount Sinai. The hiking can be challenging due to the steep ascent up the mountains, but the views at the top are well worth the effort. Make sure to take a rest day in St. Katherine to rest and resupply before continuing on the trail. This section is about 140 kilometers and takes roughly 12 days to complete.
St. Katherine to Serabit el KhademĀ
The third and final section of the Sinai Trail takes you through the stunning Wadi Gharba and up to the historic site of Serabit el Khadem. This section of the trail offers a more gentle hike through the valley, with opportunities to explore ancient ruins and historic sites along the way. The final ascent up to Serabit el Khadem can be challenging, but the views at the top make it worth the effort. This section is 150 kilometers long and takes hikers roughly 14 days to complete.
Plan to finish your hike at Serabit el Khadem at sunset to experience the stunning beauty of the Sinai landscape in the fading light.
The Sinai Trail offers an unforgettable thru-hiking adventure through the heart of Egypt’s desert. With stunning views, historic sites, and challenging terrain, the trail offers a unique opportunity to explore one of the world’s most ancient and fascinating regions.Ā
Good to know
When to hike
The best time to hike the Sinai Trail is between October and April, when the weather is mild and the days are cool. During the winter months, temperatures are pleasant during the day, making it ideal for hiking, and the nights can be chilly in the mountains. The summer months are extremely hot, with temperatures often exceeding 37Ā°C, so it is not recommended to hike during this time.
Safety on the Sinai Trail
It is important to be aware of the potential risks and take appropriate precautions when hiking the Sinai Trail. Some tips for staying safe include:
- Hike with a guide or in a group for added safety.
- Carry plenty of water and electrolyte-replacement drinks to stay hydrated in the dry desert climate.
- Dress appropriately for the climate and terrain, with sturdy shoes and lightweight, breathable clothing.
- Respect the local culture and customs, and be aware of potential security risks in the region.
Do not forget
- A comfortable, sturdy backpack with a hydration system or water bottles.
- Appropriate clothing for the climate, including lightweight, breathable shirts and pants, and warm layers for the chilly nights in the mountains.
- Sunscreen, sunglasses, and a wide-brimmed hat to protect yourself from the sun.
- First aid kit with basic medical supplies, including bandages, antiseptic, and pain relievers.
- A guidebook or map of the Sinai Trail to help you navigate the route.
- Find our full thru-hike packing list here.
Useful linksĀ
